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Associations between pornography exposure, body image and sexual body image: A systematic review
Georgios Paslakis1,2,3, Carlos Chiclana Actis4,5,6, Gemma Mestre-Bach4
1University Health Network, Canada.
Abstract:
There is evidence for associations between pornography exposure and sexual behaviors of adults and adolescents. Here, we review associations between pornography exposure and body image/sexual body image. Using a systematic search, we found 26 studies meeting inclusion criteria. Compelling evidence shows that frequency of pornography exposure is associated with negatively perceived body image and sexual body image; both heterosexual men and women appear to be affected. Due to scarcity of studies in adolescents and non-heterosexual samples, findings cannot be generalized to adolescents or individuals who identify as sexual minorities. Implications and future directions are discussed.
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