Related Experiment Video
Updated: Dec 3, 2025

Enhancing Tumor Content through Tumor Macrodissection
Published on: February 12, 2022
EBV Positivity and Programmed Death-ligand 1 Expression in Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma: A Systematic Review
Gabriela Anna Barzyk1, Vafie Sheriff2
1Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, U.K. gbarzyk@outlook.com.
Background/Aim:
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common form of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. A systematic review to evaluate the association between Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) and programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1) in DLBCL biopsy was conducted.
Materials And Methods:
Only studies comparing EBV+ and EBV- groups were eligible following database search. Prevalence ratios were calculated for results comparison. The EBV impact on PD-L1 positivity in tumour cells and its microenvironment was analysed.
Results:
With 270 records screened, eleven cross-sectional studies were identified for final review. Eight studies investigated PD-L1 expression in tumour cells and found an EBV trend unlikely, while four studies found an increase in its expression in the tumour microenvironment. Nine studies showed that EBV+ cases were more commonly of non-germinal centre B-cell origin. Four studies examined genetic aberrations, but no definite consensus was reached.
Conclusion:
A non-EBV related mechanism is likely related to increased PD-L1 expression, with relevance to the cell of origin.
More Related Videos
10:26In Vitro Differentiation Model of Human Normal Memory B Cells to Long-lived Plasma Cells
Published on: January 20, 2019
10:29Semi-automatic PD-L1 Characterization and Enumeration of Circulating Tumor Cells from Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Patients by Immunofluorescence
Published on: August 14, 2019