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Updated: Dec 3, 2025

Application of the En Bloc Concept Combined with Anatomic Resection in Laparoscopic Hepatectomy
Published on: March 10, 2023
Usefulness of a Transumbilical Incision for Organ Removal in Laparoscopic Hepatectomy
Kodai Tomioka1, Takeshi Aoki2, Kazuhiro Matsuda1
1Division of Gastroenterological and General Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Showa University, Tokyo, Japan.
Background/Aim:
To evaluate the complication rates and risk factors associated with transumbilical wounds and investigate the usefulness of an incision for organ removal in laparoscopic hepatectomy (Lap-H).
Patients And Methods:
We enrolled 42 patients who underwent Lap-H excluding a small partial resection in our hospital between 2013 and 2018. The occurrences of superficial surgical site infection (SSI) and transumbilical port-site incisional hernia were recorded.
Results:
SSI was not observed, and hernia occurred in 3 patients (7.14%). Univariate analysis revealed that body mass index (BMI) (p=0.004) was significantly associated with the risk of hernia formation.
Conclusion:
High BMI is a risk factor for hernia formation in patients undergoing Lap-H with transumbilical incision; hence, wound closure should be performed carefully. The construction of the transumbilical wound for organ removal was feasible with rationality, with no need to create a new wound.

