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Economics at the FCC 2019-2020: Spectrum Policy, Universal Service, Inmate Calling Services, and Telehealth
Allison Baker1, Patrick Brogan1, Octavian Carare1
1Federal Communications Commission, 445 12th St SW, Washington, DC 20554 USA.
Summary
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) economists advanced broadband deployment and closed the digital divide. They also contributed to prison phone call price caps and the FCC's COVID-19 response.
Area of Science:
- Economics
- Communications Policy
- Technology Regulation
Background:
- The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) oversees the U.S. communications marketplace and manages radio frequency spectrum.
- Economists play a crucial role in informing FCC policy and regulatory decisions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To summarize the key contributions of FCC economists over the past year.
- To highlight the economic analysis supporting FCC initiatives in spectrum management, universal service, and consumer protection.
Main Methods:
- Economic analysis of firm cost data.
- Development of funding mechanisms for broadband deployment.
- Policy analysis for spectrum allocation and pricing.
Main Results:
- Facilitated flexible-use spectrum for advanced broadband technologies.
- Established new universal service funding mechanisms to bridge the digital divide.
- Contributed to developing price caps for inmate prison calling services.
- Supported the FCC's response to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Conclusions:
- FCC economists significantly contributed to advancing broadband access, promoting market efficiency, and addressing critical public interest issues.
- Economic expertise is vital for effective communication regulation and policy development.
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