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Optimization of a process for microgreen and fruit-based functional beverage.

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This study developed a functional juice blend using microgreens, kinnow, and aloe vera. The optimized blend is rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals, potentially aiding in reducing diabetic complications.

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Area of Science:

  • Food Science and Technology
  • Nutritional Biochemistry
  • Phytochemistry

Background:

  • Functional beverages are gaining popularity for their health benefits.
  • Microgreens, kinnow, and aloe vera are rich sources of bioactive compounds.
  • Oxidative stress is a key factor in diabetic complications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and optimize a microgreen-based functional juice blend.
  • To evaluate the nutritional and antioxidant properties of the juice blend.
  • To explore the potential health benefits, particularly for diabetic complications.

Main Methods:

  • Juice blends were formulated with varying ratios of fenugreek microgreens, kinnow, and aloe vera, sweetened with sorbitol and stevia.
  • Physicochemical properties (total soluble solids, sedimentation, viscosity, titrable acidity) were analyzed.
  • Phytochemical content (total phenolic content, total carotenoid content) and antioxidant activities (DPPH, reducing power, metal chelating) were assessed.

Main Results:

  • The optimized formulation contained specific ratios of microgreen juice, kinnow juice, sorbitol, stevia, and aloe vera juice.
  • The optimized blend exhibited high protein, mineral (sodium, potassium), and vitamin (vitamin C) content.
  • Significant levels of beta-carotene, phenols, and potent antioxidant activities were confirmed.

Conclusions:

  • The developed functional juice blend is rich in essential nutrients and antioxidants.
  • Its antioxidant properties may help mitigate oxidative stress and reduce diabetic complications.
  • This microgreen-based beverage offers a promising functional food option.