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A Case Study on the Development of a Data Privacy Management Solution Based on Patient Information
Arielle Verri Lucca1, Luís Augusto Silva1,2, Rodrigo Luchtenberg1
1Laboratory of Embedded and Distribution Systems, University of Vale do Itajaí, Rua Uruguai 458, C.P. 360, Itajaí 88302-901, Brazil.
This study addresses data privacy challenges for infection surveillance, particularly for COVID-19. A new taxonomy and mobile application were developed to manage patient data privacy in hospitals.
Area of Science:
- Health Informatics
- Data Privacy
- Epidemiological Surveillance
Background:
- Infection diagnosis data is vital for public health and private sector applications, especially for contagious diseases.
- Sensitive health data, including symptoms and population displacement, necessitates robust data privacy measures for effective use.
- Internet of Things (IoT) devices in healthcare settings introduce significant data privacy concerns.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare existing research on privacy in the health sector.
- To propose a taxonomy for controlling patient data privacy within hospital environments.
- To develop and implement a mobile application for analyzing privacy and security constraints related to COVID-19.
Main Methods:
- Comparative analysis of existing works on health data privacy.
- Development of a novel taxonomy for patient data privacy requirements in hospitals.
- Modeling and implementation of a mobile application for privacy and security analysis.
Main Results:
- The research provides a comparative overview of privacy issues in healthcare.
- A validated taxonomy aids in defining requirements for patient data privacy control.
- The developed mobile application demonstrates practical utility in assessing privacy and security constraints.
Conclusions:
- Effective data privacy strategies are crucial for large-scale infection surveillance and public health response.
- The proposed taxonomy offers a structured approach to managing patient data privacy in hospital settings.
- The mobile application serves as a valuable tool for evaluating and enhancing privacy and security measures, particularly in the context of pandemics like COVID-19.
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