Related Experiment Video
Updated: Dec 3, 2025

Molten-Salt Synthesis of Complex Metal Oxide Nanoparticles
Published on: October 27, 2018
Rietveld refinement of the langbeinite-type phosphate K2Ni0.5Hf1.5(PO4)3
Liang Zhou1, Denys S Butenko1, Ivan V Ogorodnyk2
1College of Physics, Jilin University 2699 Qianjin St., 130012 Changchun, People's Republic of China.
Abstract:
Polycrystalline potassium nickel(II) hafnium(IV) tris-(orthophosphate), a langbeinite-type phosphate, was synthesized by a solid-state method. The three-dimensional framework of the title compound is built up from two types of [MO6] octa-hedra [the M sites are occupied by Hf:Ni in ratios of 0.754 (8):0.246 (8) and 0.746 (8):0.254 (8), respectively] and [PO4] tetra-hedra are connected via O vertices. The K+ cations are located in two positions within large cavities of the framework, having coordination numbers of 9 and 12. The Hf, Ni and K sites lie on threefold rotation axes, while the P and O atoms are situated in general positions.
Related Concept Videos
Qualitative Analysis
For instance, group IV...
Ionic Crystal Structures
Most monatomic ions behave as charged spheres, and their attraction for ions of opposite charge is the same in every direction. Consequently, stable structures for ionic compounds result (1) when ions of one charge are surrounded by as many ions as possible of the opposite...
Gravimetry: Inorganic And Organic Precipitating Agents
Washing, Drying, and Ignition of Precipitates

