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Amar Pujari1, Manthan Hasmukhbhai Chaniyara1, Pradeep Sharma2
1Dr. Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Insights
A child experienced scleral wound dehiscence after strabismus surgery for infantile esotropia. Prompt surgical repair with a scleral graft successfully restored visual and cosmetic outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Pediatric Surgery
Background:
- Infantile esotropia is a common childhood eye misalignment.
- Strabismus surgery aims to correct eye alignment but carries potential complications.
Observation:
- A 5-year-old with infantile esotropia developed severe pain and redness post-surgery.
- Scleral wound dehiscence with vitreous prolapse occurred 10 days after strabismus surgery.
Findings:
- Microbiological sampling and immediate medical management were initiated.
- Scleral wound dehiscence was confirmed by slit-lamp examination.
- An urgent scleral patch graft was performed within 6 hours.
Implications:
- Early detection and intervention are crucial for managing postoperative complications.
- Scleral patch grafting is an effective treatment for scleral wound dehiscence.
- Timely surgical repair can lead to favorable visual and cosmetic results in pediatric strabismus surgery.
Abstract:
A 5-year-old child having infantile esotropia with bilateral inferior oblique over action underwent uncomplicated strabismus surgery. On the first postoperative day, the child was orthophoric but on day 10, the child was brought with the complaints of severe pain and redness along the original insertion of left medial rectus muscle. Immediate medical management was initiated after appropriate microbiological sampling. Subsequently, on day 13, patient developed sudden discomfort after a bout of violent cough followed by severe pain and discomfort. Slit-lamp examination confirmed the scleral wound dehiscence with vitreous prolapse for which early scleral patch graft within 6 h was performed to achieve optimal visual and cosmetic outcomes.
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