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Published on: November 7, 2020
Pediatric Eye Care: We Cannot Lose Sight of Its Importance despite the COVID-19 Pandemic
Stephanie S Camhi1, Khushali Shah1, Kara M Cavuoto1,2
1University of Miami Miller School of Medicine , Miami, Florida.
Insights
Pediatric vision screening is crucial for preventing vision loss in children, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. Early detection and treatment of visual impairments are vital for optimal child development and eye health.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Pediatrics
- Public Health
Background:
- Over 19 million children worldwide experience visual impairment, potentially leading to severe ocular morbidity if untreated.
- Pediatric vision screening is critical for addressing treatable childhood visual disturbances and ensuring positive health and developmental outcomes.
- The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted routine pediatric healthcare, including vision screening, and increased risks of eye trauma due to home confinement.
Discussion:
- The pandemic's impact on routine pediatric care necessitates a renewed focus on children's eye health and safety.
- Pediatricians and pediatric ophthalmologists must prioritize visual health amidst global health challenges.
- Home confinement during the pandemic presents unique risks for childhood eye injuries, potentially causing permanent vision loss.
Key Insights:
- Childhood visual impairment is a significant global health issue requiring timely intervention.
- Disruptions in healthcare access, exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic, pose a threat to pediatric vision.
- Environmental factors within the home can increase the risk of pediatric eye trauma.
Outlook:
- Continued emphasis on pediatric vision screening programs is essential for mitigating long-term visual impairment.
- Strengthening pediatric eye care services is crucial for addressing the ongoing impact of the pandemic.
- Public health initiatives should address both routine screening and the prevention of eye injuries in children.
Abstract:
Visual impairment affects over 19 million children globally and, if left untreated, can result in significant ocular morbidity. Due to the treatable nature of many childhood visual disturbances, pediatric vision screening is essential for optimization of health and developmental outcomes. The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has inevitably disrupted the provision of routine pediatric health care as evidenced by reduced adherence to vaccination schedules. Further, the home environment, which many children have now become confined to, is known to pose risk for eye trauma which may result in irreversible vision loss. Therefore, it is imperative for pediatricians and pediatric ophthalmologists to focus on eye health and safety, despite the backdrop of a global pandemic.
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