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Related Concept Videos

RNA-seq03:21

RNA-seq

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RNA sequencing, or RNA-Seq, is a high-throughput sequencing technology used to study the transcriptome of a cell. Transcriptomics helps to interpret the functional elements of a genome and identify the molecular constituents of an organism. Additionally, it also helps in understanding the development of an organism and the occurrence of diseases. 
Before the discovery of RNA-seq, microarray-based methods and Sanger sequencing were used for transcriptome analysis. However, while...
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Cell Based Assays of SINEUP Non-coding RNAs That Can Specifically Enhance mRNA Translation
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TransSynW: A single-cell RNA-sequencing based web application to guide cell conversion experiments.

Mariana Messias Ribeiro1, Satoshi Okawa1,2, Antonio Del Sol1,3,4

  • 1Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB), University of Luxembourg, Belvaux, Luxembourg.

Stem Cells Translational Medicine
|October 30, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers developed TransSynW, a web tool using single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data to predict transcription factors for cell conversion. This aids in generating specific cell types for regenerative medicine and cell therapies.

Keywords:
cellular therapyclinical translationdifferentiationdirect cell conversiongenomicsreprogrammingsynergytranscription factors

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Area of Science:

  • Stem cell biology
  • Regenerative medicine
  • Computational biology

Background:

  • Cell conversion is challenging, especially for novel subtypes identified by single-cell technologies.
  • Generating diverse functional cells is a growing area of interest in research.
  • Existing methods lack user-friendly computational tools for predicting cell conversion strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a user-friendly computational tool, TransSynW, for predicting cell conversion transcription factors.
  • To facilitate the derivation of specific cell types for therapeutic applications.
  • To aid researchers in designing novel cell conversion protocols.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data to predict transcription factors (TFs).
  • Developed a web application, TransSynW, accessible without programming knowledge.
  • Prioritized pioneer factors for chromatin accessibility and predicted marker genes for experimental validation.

Main Results:

  • TransSynW successfully predicted known cell conversion TFs across different specificity levels.
  • The tool identified pioneer factors crucial for initiating cell conversion.
  • Marker genes were predicted to assess the efficacy of conversion experiments.

Conclusions:

  • TransSynW is a valuable, accessible tool for guiding cell conversion experiments.
  • It supports the generation of novel cell subtypes for stem cell research and regenerative medicine.
  • The application simplifies the design of cell conversion protocols, accelerating therapeutic development.