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Generating primary murine vaginal fibroblast cell lines
Melissa Blum1, Jennifer Koehler1, Tenzin Yangdon1
1Biology Department, Macalester College, Saint Paul, MN, USA.
Methodsx
|November 2, 2020
Summary
This study presents a new protocol for creating mouse vaginal fibroblast cell lines. These cells are crucial for studying diseases like pelvic organ prolapse and infections in preclinical models.
Area of Science:
- Reproductive biology
- Cell biology
- Immunology
Background:
- Primary human vulvovaginal fibroblasts are vital for studying genital pain, pelvic organ prolapse, and STIs.
- Obtaining human vaginal biopsies for cell line establishment is invasive and challenging.
- Murine fibroblast cell lines offer a controlled model for dissecting disease mechanisms.
Purpose of the Study:
- To establish a reliable protocol for generating primary murine vaginal fibroblast cell lines.
- To provide a method for creating cell lines from pre-clinical animal models for disease research.
- To enable in vitro studies of vaginal fibroblasts in various disease contexts.
Main Methods:
- Enzymatic digestion of vaginal canal tissue from mice.
- Establishment of primary murine vaginal fibroblast cell lines.
- Characterization of cell surface markers and cytokine production.
Main Results:
- A reproducible protocol for establishing murine vaginal fibroblast cell lines was developed.
- The generated cell lines express fibroblast surface markers.
- These cells produce inflammatory cytokines in response to bacterial and yeast antigens in vitro.
Conclusions:
- This protocol enables the creation of murine vaginal fibroblast cell lines for in vitro research.
- These cell lines are valuable tools for studying gynecological conditions and infections in pre-clinical models.
- The method facilitates the identification of therapeutic targets for vaginal diseases.

