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Are published randomized clinical trials abstracts on periodontics reported adequately?
Fahad Alharbi1, Abdullah Almutairi2
1Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia.
Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications
|November 2, 2020
Summary
Reporting quality for randomized controlled trials abstracts in periodontics is suboptimal. Improvements are needed to enhance the clarity and completeness of reporting for these crucial biomedical studies.
Area of Science:
- Biomedical Research
- Periodontology
Background:
- Randomized clinical trials (RCTs) are essential for high-quality biomedical research.
- Effective reporting of RCTs is crucial for maintaining internal validity.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the quality of abstract reporting in periodontic journals.
- To assess compliance with CONSORT guidelines for RCT abstracts.
Main Methods:
- Hand search of RCTs published in three periodontic journals (2015-2018).
- Evaluation using a modified CONSORT for abstracts checklist.
Main Results:
- 177 RCT abstracts were analyzed.
- Mean overall reporting quality score was 49.0%.
- Key information like study design, interventions, and outcomes were generally reported, but details on randomization, blinding, funding, and harms were insufficient.
Conclusions:
- The quality of RCT abstract reporting in periodontic journals is suboptimal.
- Enhancements in reporting are necessary to align with current guidelines.
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