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"Thaumaturgy"- A Novel Behavior-shaping Technique
Sapna Konde1, Saleem Sumaiyya1, Manisha Agarwal1
1Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, AECS Maaruti College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry
|November 5, 2020
Summary
Thaumaturgy effectively reduces anxiety in children aged 2-13 during dental procedures. Specific techniques are most effective based on the child's age and cognitive development.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Dentistry
- Behavioral Science
Background:
- Anxiety and uncooperative behavior are common in children during dental procedures.
- Effective behavior management techniques are crucial for successful pediatric dental treatment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy of thaumaturgy as a behavior-shaping technique for alleviating anxiety in children aged 2-13 years.
- To determine age-specific thaumaturgic interventions for anxiety management in pediatric dental patients.
Main Methods:
- A study involving 240 children (aged 2-13) exhibiting strong-willed behavior.
- Random assignment to one of three thaumaturgic distraction techniques.
- Anxiety assessment using the facial scale before and after local anesthetic administration.
Main Results:
- Thaumaturgic techniques significantly decreased anxiety levels in participating children.
- Age-specific effectiveness: thumb and light tricks (2-7 years), book trick (7-11 years), item tricks (11-13 years).
Conclusions:
- Thaumaturgy is a valuable tool for managing child behavior and reducing anxiety in pediatric dentistry.
- Tailoring thaumaturgic techniques to a child's age and cognitive stage optimizes outcomes and promotes positive dental experiences.
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