Current Concepts in Multi-Modality Imaging of Solid Tumor Angiogenesis

Moataz A Soliman1, Jeffrey Guccione2, Anna M Reiter3

  • 1Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60201, USA.

Cancers
|November 6, 2020
PubMed

Insights

Rapid cancer treatment advances require fast, non-invasive methods to assess response. This review covers tumor angiogenesis and multi-modality imaging for evaluating anti-angiogenic therapies.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Radiology
  • Molecular Biology

Background:

  • Recent cancer therapies, including targeted molecular and anti-angiogenic agents, demand rapid and accurate treatment response assessment.
  • Morphological tumor size evaluation may be insufficient for targeted therapies affecting tumor angiogenesis.
  • Non-invasive, robust tools are crucial for timely treatment adjustments based on efficacy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the biological principles of tumor angiogenesis.
  • To discuss multi-modality imaging for evaluating anti-angiogenic therapeutic responses.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of tumor angiogenesis.
  • Review of imaging modalities used in assessing anti-angiogenic therapy response.

Main Results:

  • Tumor angiogenesis is a key target for novel cancer therapies.
  • Various imaging techniques offer insights beyond traditional tumor size measurements.
  • Integrating imaging features can improve the assessment of treatment efficacy.

Conclusions:

  • Accurate assessment of anti-angiogenic therapy response is critical due to evolving cancer treatments.
  • Multi-modality imaging provides valuable, non-invasive methods for evaluating treatment efficacy.
  • Understanding tumor angiogenesis is essential for interpreting imaging findings in response assessment.

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