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Modular and Integrated Systems for Nanoparticle and Microparticle Synthesis-A Review
Hongda Lu1, Shi-Yang Tang2, Guolin Yun1
1School of Mechanical, Materials, Mechatronic and Biomedical Engineering, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia.
Biosensors
|November 6, 2020
Summary
Modular and integrated systems offer accessible nanoparticle (NP) and microparticle (MP) synthesis, overcoming limitations of conventional methods. This review explores these systems for on-demand NP and MP production, aiding interdisciplinary research.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Biotechnology
- Energy Science
Background:
- Nanoparticles (NPs) and microparticles (MP) are crucial in diverse scientific fields.
- Conventional synthesis methods are often complex, expensive, and require specialized expertise.
- These limitations restrict broader adoption and interdisciplinary innovation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the development of modular and integrated systems for NP and MP synthesis.
- To categorize and explain synthesis approaches for NPs and MPs.
- To compare the properties of particles produced by different methods.
Main Methods:
- Categorization of systems into NP and MP synthesis.
- Sub-categorization of NP synthesis into top-down and bottom-up approaches.
- Explanation of synthesis mechanisms and comparison of particle properties.
Main Results:
- Modular and integrated systems provide accessible on-demand NP and MP production.
- Systems are classified based on particle size (NPs vs. MPs) and synthesis strategy (top-down vs. bottom-up for NPs).
- The review elucidates mechanisms and compares resulting particle characteristics.
Conclusions:
- Modular and integrated systems democratize NP and MP synthesis.
- Addressing current challenges will further enhance the potential of these systems.
- These advancements are poised to accelerate interdisciplinary research and innovation.
