Postbaccalaureate Premedicine Programs: A Path to Diversity in Physician Assistant Education
1J. Barton Gillum, DSc, MHS, PA-C, is the program director for the Postbaccalaureate Premedicine Program and an assistant professor in the Department of Physician Assistant Studies at George Washington University in Washington, DC.
Diversity in the physician assistant (PA) profession enhances patient care. Postbaccalaureate programs can effectively support underrepresented and disadvantaged students in PA education, mirroring their success in medical school.
Area of Science:
- Health Professions Education
- Medical Education
- Physician Assistant Studies
Background:
- Diversity is crucial in the physician assistant (PA) profession, leading to better patient care and satisfaction.
- Current PA education diversity initiatives include holistic admissions and targeted recruitment of underrepresented minorities.
- Postbaccalaureate programs have historically boosted enrollment of underrepresented and disadvantaged students in medical school.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the potential of postbaccalaureate programs to enhance diversity in physician assistant (PA) education.
- To identify strategies for increasing the number of underrepresented and disadvantaged students in PA programs.
Main Methods:
- Literature review on diversity initiatives in health professions.
- Analysis of the impact of postbaccalaureate programs on medical school matriculation.
- Conceptual framework for applying postbaccalaureate models to PA education.
Main Results:
- Postbaccalaureate programs successfully increase enrollment of underrepresented and disadvantaged students in medical school.
- A significant proportion of graduates from these programs serve underserved populations.
- These programs appear to be an effective pathway for preparing students for rigorous health professions training.
Conclusions:
- Postbaccalaureate programs show promise for improving diversity in the physician assistant (PA) profession.
- Implementing similar programs could help underrepresented and disadvantaged students succeed in PA education.
- Increased diversity in PAs is likely to improve healthcare access for diverse patient populations.
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