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Updated: Dec 1, 2025

Synthesis of Monocyte-targeting Peptide Amphiphile Micelles for Imaging of Atherosclerosis
Published on: November 17, 2017
Nanoparticle-Based Approaches towards the Treatment of Atherosclerosis
Artur Y Prilepskii1, Nikita S Serov1, Daniil V Kladko1
1International Institute "Solution Chemistry of Advanced Materials and Technologies", ITMO University, 191002 Saint Petersburg, Russia.
Insights
Nanomedicine offers promising advancements for treating atherosclerosis, an inflammatory disease. Recent research highlights nanocarrier-based drug targeting and theranostic agents for improved plaque management and reduced side effects.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Research
- Nanomedicine Applications
- Inflammatory Disease Therapeutics
Background:
- Atherosclerosis is a significant, inflammation-associated disease causing widespread morbidity and mortality.
- Current pharmaceutical interventions for plaque formation and destabilization have limitations and risks.
- Nanomedicine presents novel strategies for atherosclerosis imaging and treatment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review recent advances in nanomedicine for atherosclerosis treatment.
- To discuss nanocarrier-based drug targeting and theranostic agents.
- To explore future prospects of nanoformulated therapeutics for inflammatory diseases.
Main Methods:
- Focused review of scientific literature published since 2015.
- Emphasis on research from 2019-2020.
- Analysis of nanocarrier principles, therapeutic approaches, and theranostics.
Main Results:
- Nanomedicine enables targeted drug delivery, potentially improving atherosclerosis treatment efficacy.
- Theranostic agents offer combined diagnostic and therapeutic capabilities.
- Significant progress has been made in nanoformulated therapeutics for inflammatory conditions.
Conclusions:
- Nanomedicine holds considerable potential for advancing atherosclerosis management.
- Targeted delivery and theranostics represent key areas of innovation.
- Further research into nanoformulated therapeutics is crucial for combating atherosclerosis and related inflammatory diseases.
Abstract:
Atherosclerosis, being an inflammation-associated disease, represents a considerable healthcare problem. Its origin remains poorly understood, and at the same time, it is associated with extensive morbidity and mortality worldwide due to myocardial infarctions and strokes. Unfortunately, drugs are unable to effectively prevent plaque formation. Systemic administration of pharmaceuticals for the inhibition of plaque destabilization bears the risk of adverse effects. At present, nanoscience and, in particular, nanomedicine has made significant progress in both imaging and treatment of atherosclerosis. In this review, we focus on recent advances in this area, discussing subjects such as nanocarriers-based drug targeting principles, approaches towards the treatment of atherosclerosis, utilization of theranostic agents, and future prospects of nanoformulated therapeutics against atherosclerosis and inflammatory diseases. The focus is placed on articles published since 2015 with additional attention to research completed in 2019-2020.
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