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Sacral ribs. A case report.

D Heligman1, R C Sullivan, E A Millar

  • 1Department of Orthopedics, Rush-Presbyterian-St Luke's Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois.

Orthopedics
|October 1, 1987
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Sacrococcygeal ribs, a rare anatomical finding, occur when rib structures fail to fuse correctly. This case uniquely presents with scoliosis and underdeveloped gluteal muscles alongside the accessory rib.

Area of Science:

  • Anatomy
  • Radiology
  • Developmental Biology

Background:

  • Supernumerary ribs are uncommon anatomical variations.
  • Sacrococcygeal ribs are exceptionally rare, with few documented cases.
  • These anomalies arise from incomplete fusion of the rib anlage with vertebral centers.

Observation:

  • A unique case of sacrococcygeal ribs was identified incidentally.
  • The patient presented with associated scoliosis (spinal curvature).
  • Hypoplasia of the ipsilateral gluteal musculature and foramina within the accessory rib were noted.

Findings:

  • The sacrococcygeal rib demonstrated associated anatomical abnormalities.
  • This case highlights a rare congenital anomaly with complex presentations.

Related Experiment Videos

  • The presence of foramina within the accessory rib is a novel observation.

    • Implications:

    • This case expands the understanding of sacrococcygeal rib variations.
    • It underscores the importance of detailed radiographic interpretation for rare anomalies.
    • Further research may elucidate the developmental mechanisms and clinical significance of such complex presentations.