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Related Experiment Videos

Is your patient's cannabis use problematic?

Michael Hsu1, Arya Shah1, Kevin P Hill2

  • 1Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

The Journal of Family Practice
|November 11, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Problematic cannabis use can affect individuals not meeting DSM-5 criteria for cannabis use disorder. A screening tool and five interventions are presented to address this issue.

Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Addiction Medicine
  • Clinical Psychology

Background:

  • Cannabis use disorder (CUD) is defined by specific criteria in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition (DSM-5).
  • However, a significant number of individuals exhibit problematic cannabis use patterns without meeting the full diagnostic threshold for CUD.
  • This subclinical problematic use can still lead to negative consequences.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce a screening tool for identifying problematic cannabis use in individuals who do not meet DSM-5 CUD criteria.
  • To present five evidence-based interventions tailored for this population.

Main Methods:

  • Development and validation of a novel screening questionnaire.
  • Review and synthesis of existing literature on interventions for problematic substance use.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Adaptation of interventions for individuals with subclinical problematic cannabis use.
  • Main Results:

    • The proposed screening tool demonstrates potential for identifying individuals with problematic cannabis use below the DSM-5 threshold.
    • Five distinct intervention strategies were detailed, offering a range of therapeutic options.
    • These interventions are designed to be adaptable to various clinical settings.

    Conclusions:

    • Problematic cannabis use is a spectrum that extends beyond formal DSM-5 diagnoses.
    • The screening tool and interventions described provide valuable resources for clinicians managing patients with subclinical problematic cannabis use.
    • Further research is warranted to evaluate the efficacy of these interventions in real-world settings.