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Alexithymia in nonviolent offenders.

Cate L Parry1, David A Preece2, Maria M Allan1

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|November 17, 2020
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Alexithymia, a difficulty processing emotions, was studied in nonviolent offenders. Findings indicate alexithymia is not a criminogenic factor in this population, suggesting screening is unnecessary.

Keywords:
alexithymiaemotion processingnonviolent crimenonviolent offending

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Criminology
  • Forensic Psychology

Background:

  • Alexithymia is characterized by difficulties in identifying and describing emotions.
  • Previous research links alexithymia to violent offending.
  • The role of alexithymia in nonviolent offending populations remains unexplored.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess alexithymia levels in incarcerated nonviolent offenders.
  • To compare these levels with a general community sample.

Main Methods:

  • Employed the 20-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20).
  • Compared 67 incarcerated nonviolent offenders with 139 community-dwelling individuals.

Main Results:

  • No statistically significant difference in alexithymia levels was found between incarcerated nonviolent offenders and the community group.
  • This suggests alexithymia is not uniquely elevated in nonviolent offenders.

Conclusions:

  • Alexithymia does not appear to be a criminogenic factor for nonviolent offenders.
  • Routine screening for alexithymia in nonviolent offender populations may not be necessary.