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Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Towards Biosimilars and Interchangeable Products: A Prescriptive Insight by the
Sadia Shakeel1,2, Mohamed Azmi Hassali1, Hina Rehman3
1Discipline of Social and Administrative Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia.
Pharmacists possess strong knowledge of biosimilar medicines (BSMs) but show some gaps in applying this knowledge in practice. Further insights are needed for effective BSM integration into routine clinical settings.
Area of Science:
- Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Clinical Pharmacy
- Pharmacoeconomics
Background:
- Pharmacists are key educators and advocates for biosimilar medicine (BSM) integration.
- Awareness of BSM handling is crucial for pharmacists as drug experts.
- This study assesses pharmacists' knowledge, attitude, and practices regarding BSMs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate pharmacists' understanding and application of knowledge concerning biosimilar medicines.
- To identify potential barriers and facilitators for BSM integration in clinical practice.
- To inform strategies for enhancing pharmacists' role in BSM utilization.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional survey was conducted among pharmacists in Karachi from August to November 2019.
- A 30-item questionnaire assessed knowledge, attitude, and practices related to BSMs and interchangeable products.
- Statistical analyses included Pearson correlation and independent sample t-test (p<0.05).
Main Results:
- A high response rate (87.14%) was achieved with 305 completed surveys.
- Over 80% of pharmacists demonstrated good knowledge of BSM definition, characteristics, safety, efficacy, and utilization.
- Confidence in BSM use was reported by 48.9%, though concerns about safety (45.2%), quality (30.2%), and efficacy (32.3%) persisted.
Conclusions:
- Pharmacists are generally well-informed about biosimilar medicines.
- Attitudinal responses suggest a gap between knowledge and practical application of BSMs.
- Pharmacists are enthusiastic about gaining more insights for routine BSM integration, driven by disease patterns and patient care needs.
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