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[Mentalmente Sanos: an experience with a community approach]
Melania Satizabal-Reyes1, Diana Ortiz-Quiroga2
1MS: TO. Especialista en Desarrollo Comunitario. M. Sc. Sociología de la Universidad del Valle. Docente, Escuela de Rehabilitación Humana de la Universidad del Valle. Santiago de Cali. Cali, Colombia. melania.satizabal@correounivalle.edu.co.
Mentalmente Sanos, a university initiative, fosters social inclusion and community-based psychiatric care for individuals with mental disabilities. This support group enhances social skills and promotes a social model of disability through collaborative weekly activities.
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry and Community Mental Health
- Occupational Therapy and Social Inclusion
Background:
- The need to transition psychiatric care from clinical to community models.
- Establishment of Mentalmente Sanos in 2009 as an academic initiative.
- Collaboration between Universidad del Valle and E.S.E Ladera Health Network.
Purpose of the Study:
- To promote social inclusion and develop everyday social skills for individuals with mental disabilities.
- To implement a community-based approach to psychiatric care.
- To foster collaboration between students, professors, and individuals with mental disabilities.
Main Methods:
- A community-centered, capacity-building approach.
- Weekly joint construction activities based on participant interests and abilities.
- Interdisciplinary involvement of Occupational Therapy, Medicine, and Psychiatry students and professors.
Main Results:
- Facilitation of social inclusion processes for participants.
- Implementation of a community care model in psychiatric services.
- Enhanced development of social skills in daily life for individuals with mental disabilities.
Conclusions:
- Mentalmente Sanos effectively promotes social inclusion and community-based care.
- The initiative highlights the importance of a social model of disability.
- Linking institutional actors is crucial for sustainable community mental health strategies.
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