Hepatitis C and beta-thalassemia major in children: experience with glecaprevir/pibrentasvir

Diannet Quintero García1, Francisco José Sebastián Cuevas1, Elena Crehuá Gaudiza1

  • 1Pediatría, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, España.

Insights

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) affects millions of children globally. A Pakistani child with beta-thalassemia and HCV was successfully treated with glecaprevir/pibrentasvir, highlighting effective treatment options.

Area of Science:

  • Hepatology
  • Pediatrics
  • Virology

Background:

  • Hepatitis C virus (HCV) impacts 3.26 million children worldwide.
  • Pakistan and China report the highest pediatric HCV cases.
  • Iatrogenic transmission is a key route in low-income settings, contrasting with vertical transmission in industrialized nations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a case study of a pediatric patient with co-existing beta-thalassemia major and Hepatitis C.
  • To demonstrate the efficacy of glecaprevir/pibrentasvir in treating Hepatitis C in a pediatric patient.

Main Methods:

  • Case report of a 12-year-old Pakistani child.
  • Diagnosis of Hepatitis C virus infection and beta-thalassemia major.
  • Treatment with glecaprevir/pibrentasvir.

Main Results:

  • Successful treatment of Hepatitis C in the pediatric patient.
  • Demonstration of glecaprevir/pibrentasvir's effectiveness in this case.
  • Management of co-existing beta-thalassemia major.

Conclusions:

  • Glecaprevir/pibrentasvir offers a successful treatment for Hepatitis C in children.
  • Effective management strategies are crucial for pediatric patients with co-morbidities like beta-thalassemia major.
  • Addressing iatrogenic transmission is vital in low-income settings for controlling pediatric HCV.

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