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Updated: Jul 10, 2026

A Robotic Platform to Study the Foreflipper of the California Sea Lion
Published on: January 10, 2017
Escaped bait: Bull shark Carcharhinus leucas with an intentionally attached harness rig
Jayne M Gardiner1, Tonya R Wiley2
1Division of Natural Sciences, New College of Florida, Sarasota, Florida, USA.
Abstract:
A 193 cm total length female bull shark Carcharhinus leucas was captured in Florida bearing intentionally attached materials which resembled a harness. Harness-type live bait rigs are commonly used for small baitfish; some anglers use such devices with small sharks when targeting large sharks and bony fish. Biofouling on the apparatus and the extent of the injuries indicated the material had likely been on the shark for several years. This case highlights the dangers of using these types of devices on juveniles of long-lived species that attain a large body size.

