Percutaneous deep vein arterialization: An emerging technique for no-option chronic limb-threatening ischemia

Zola N'Dandu1, Jonathan Bonilla1, George M Yousef1

  • 1Department of Cardiology, Ochsner Health System, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.

Insights

Percutaneous deep vein arterialization (pDVA) offers a limb salvage option for patients with end-stage Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia (CLTI) when traditional methods fail. This case demonstrates successful pDVA in a high-risk patient facing amputation.

Area of Science:

  • Vascular Surgery
  • Interventional Cardiology
  • Regenerative Medicine

Background:

  • Chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI) is a severe condition often leading to amputation.
  • End-stage CLTI with pedal artery occlusion presents challenges for conventional revascularization.
  • Limb salvage is the primary goal in managing CLTI.

Observation:

  • A patient with no-option CLTI faced imminent major amputation after failed endovascular attempts.
  • The patient had end-stage disease with occluded pedal arteries, lacking suitable targets for bypass.
  • Conventional revascularization strategies were unsuccessful.

Findings:

  • Percutaneous deep vein arterialization (pDVA) was successfully performed as a last resort.
  • The pDVA procedure achieved limb salvage in this high-risk patient.
  • This nontraditional technique provided a viable revascularization option.

Implications:

  • pDVA may be a crucial technique for limb salvage in complex CLTI cases.
  • It offers hope for patients previously deemed untreatable, avoiding amputation.
  • Further research into pDVA can expand treatment options for CLTI.

Related Concept Videos

Venous Thrombosis III: Interprofessional Care01:29

Venous Thrombosis III: Interprofessional Care

Venous thrombosis requires effective prevention and treatment strategies to improve patient outcomes and reduce potential complications.Prevention StrategiesHealthcare providers must prioritize preventing venous thromboembolism (VTE) for all adult patients upon admission. Interventions depend on bleeding and thrombosis risk, medical history, current medications, diagnoses, planned procedures, and patient preferences. Patients on bed rest should change positions every two hours and, if not...
144
Peripheral Artery Disease III: Interprofessional Care01:27

Peripheral Artery Disease III: Interprofessional Care

Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) is characterized by narrowed arteries that diminish blood flow to the extremities. Effective management of PAD requires an interprofessional approach involving various healthcare professionals. The critical aspects of interprofessional care for PAD patients focus on risk factor modification, drug therapy, exercise therapy, nutrition therapy, critical limb ischemia care, and interventional radiology and surgical procedures.The primary treatment goal for PAD...
131
Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management01:23

Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management

During the postoperative period, it is crucial to focus on maintaining circulation, identifying and managing potential complications, and planning for discharge.Nursing AssessmentVital signs monitoring: Regularly monitor vital signs, including blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature, to detect early signs of complications such as bleeding and infection.Circulation assessment: Monitor pulses, perform Doppler assessments, and check capillary refill, color, temperature, and...
162
Venous Thrombosis IV: Nursing Management01:30

Venous Thrombosis IV: Nursing Management

Nursing management begins with a thorough assessment of the patient's health history. Key factors include trauma to veins, peripherally inserted central catheters, varicose veins, recent pregnancy or childbirth, surgery, bacteremia, prolonged bed rest, atrial fibrillation, COPD, heart failure, cancer, coagulation disorders, myocardial infarction, spinal cord injury, stroke, prolonged travel, recent bone fractures, and dehydration. Review medication intake, particularly oral contraceptives,...
114
Peripheral Artery Disease IV: Nursing Management01:26

Peripheral Artery Disease IV: Nursing Management

 The nursing management of a patient with peripheral artery disease (PAD) begins with a thorough assessment of the patient’s health history and clinical manifestations.AssessmentHealth History: Evaluate the patient’s history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, family history of cardiovascular issues, and lifestyle factors such as dietary patterns, smoking, and physical activity.Physical Examination:Assess the affected extremity for decreased or absent peripheral pulses,...
172
Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Intravenous Regional Anesthesia01:16

Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Intravenous Regional Anesthesia

Intravenous regional anesthesia or the Bier block technique is used to anesthetize a specific limb or extremity. It uses exsanguinated or blood-drained vessels to transport local anesthetics or LAs to the peripheral nerve trunks. Lidocaine without vasoconstrictors like epinephrine is most commonly used for this technique. Other drugs used are prilocaine, ropivacaine, and chloroprocaine. Bupivacaine is not recommended for this technique due to its high cardiac toxicity.
One of the advantages of...
889