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Updated: Nov 29, 2025

Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study
09:36

Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study

Published on: February 2, 2017

27.5K

Adult obesity and its complications: a pediatric disease?

Sonali Malhotra1,2, Ramya Sivasubramanian1, Vibha Singhal1,2

  • 1Division of Pediatric Endocrinology, Massachusetts General Hospital.

Current Opinion in Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Obesity
|November 24, 2020
PubMed

Insights

Childhood obesity significantly increases adult risks for serious diseases. Early intervention is key to reducing or reversing these health impacts, improving long-term well-being.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Public Health
  • Endocrinology

Background:

  • Obesity affects millions globally, with significant mortality from related diseases.
  • The age of onset and duration of obesity are critical factors for developing comorbidities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review BMI trajectories from childhood to adulthood.
  • To examine comorbidities in adulthood linked to pediatric obesity.
  • To highlight the benefits of early intervention for childhood obesity.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature on pediatric obesity.
  • Analysis of evidence linking childhood obesity to adult health outcomes.
  • Discussion of trends in BMI development and associated risks.

Main Results:

  • Childhood obesity elevates risks for type 2 diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, and certain cancers.
  • Early obesity is associated with reproductive issues, malignancies, asthma, and psychiatric conditions.
  • Maternal obesity can lead to transgenerational health impacts.

Conclusions:

  • Early identification and aggressive management of childhood obesity are crucial.
  • Intervention can reduce, delay, or reverse obesity-related health risks.
  • Close monitoring and early treatment are essential for preventing adult comorbidities.
Abstract

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