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Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs: Updates on Dosage Formulations and Adverse Effects
Kathleen Cunningham1,2,3, Danielle M Candelario1,2,3, Lauren B Angelo1,2,3
1Kathleen Cunningham, PharmD, BCPS, is Assistant Professor, Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine & Science, North Chicago, IL; Clinical Pharmacist, Solid Organ Transplant, and Residency Program Director, PGY2 Solid Organ Transplant, Northwestern Memorial Hospital, Chicago, IL.
Abstract:
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are commonly used medications due to their prescription and nonprescription availability, various dosage formulations, and therapeutic efficacy. Although NSAIDs have many known benefits, their effects on gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, bone, and renal physiology limit their widespread and long-term use. This article provides an update on dosage formulations, product availability, and pertinent adverse effects and warnings regarding the use of NSAIDs, with an emphasis on nonaspirin NSAIDs.
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