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Machine learning glass transition temperature of styrenic random copolymers.

Yun Zhang1, Xiaojie Xu1

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|November 28, 2020
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Summary

Predicting the glass transition temperature (Tg) for styrenic random copolymers is challenging. Data-driven Gaussian process regression models offer a fast, accurate, and cost-effective alternative for estimating Tg using quantum chemical descriptors.

Keywords:
CopolymerGlass transition temperatureMachine learningStyrene

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Polymer Chemistry
  • Computational Chemistry

Background:

  • The glass transition temperature (Tg) is a critical thermophysical property for styrenic random copolymers.
  • Experimental determination of Tg can be challenging and time-consuming.
  • Accurate Tg prediction is essential for material design and application.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a data-driven model for predicting the glass transition temperature (Tg) of styrenic random copolymers.
  • To establish a statistical relationship between quantum chemical descriptors and Tg.
  • To offer a robust and efficient alternative to experimental Tg measurements.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized Gaussian process regression (GPR), a machine learning technique.
  • Employed quantum chemical descriptors as input features.
  • Trained and validated the model using 48 experimentally determined Tg values for styrenic random copolymers.

Main Results:

  • The GPR model demonstrated high accuracy and stability in predicting Tg.
  • The model successfully captured the complex relationship between molecular descriptors and Tg.
  • The predicted Tg values ranged from 246 K to 426 K, covering a wide spectrum of copolymers.

Conclusions:

  • Gaussian process regression provides a powerful and reliable tool for estimating Tg in styrenic random copolymers.
  • This data-driven approach offers significant advantages in terms of speed and cost-efficiency.
  • The developed model serves as a promising tool for accelerating materials discovery and development.