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Related Experiment Video

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Young adults' intention to quit using JUUL.

P D Dobbs1, Y Lu2, C M Dunlap2

  • 1Health, Human Performance and Recreation Department, University of Arkansas, 308A HPER Building, Fayetteville, AR, 72701, United States.

Drug and Alcohol Dependence
|November 30, 2020
PubMed
Summary

Young adults want to quit JUULing due to health and financial costs. Comprehensive tobacco control strategies are essential for nicotine cessation among young people using high-nicotine e-cigarettes.

Keywords:
CessationE-cigaretteJUULMixed methods researchYoung adults

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Tobacco Control
  • Behavioral Science

Background:

  • Research suggests young audiences desire to quit using JUUL, a high-nicotine e-cigarette.
  • Understanding motivations for quitting JUUL is crucial for targeted interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore factors motivating young adults to quit using JUUL.
  • To identify perceived age thresholds and social implications of JUUL use.

Main Methods:

  • Sequential mixed-methods study: online survey (n=631) followed by interviews (n=51).
  • Latent class analysis (LCA) identified quitting motivations.
  • Qualitative interviews explored perceptions of preliminary findings and future use.

Main Results:

  • Four classes emerged: costs to self (46.8%), financial costs (36.6%), all costs (9.3%), and harm to self (7.3%).
  • Interviewees desired to quit, particularly post-college.
  • Few participants perceived an age limit for JUUL use, but noted social stigma for adults not quitting smoking.

Conclusions:

  • Nicotine dependence in young adults requires comprehensive tobacco control strategies.
  • Taxation, marketing regulations, and cessation programs are vital for quitting high-nicotine e-cigarettes.