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A Mini-Review on Cell Cycle Regulation of Coronavirus Infection
Mingjun Su1, Yaping Chen1, Shanshan Qi1
1Laboratory for the Prevention and Control of Swine Infectious Diseases, College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing, China.
Abstract:
Coronaviruses are widespread in nature and infect humans, mammals and poultry. They cause harm to humans and animals. Virus-mediated cell cycle arrest is an essential strategy for viral survival and proliferation in the host cells. A clarification system of the mechanisms of virus-induced cell cycle arrest is highly desirable to promote the development of antiviral therapies. In this review, molecular mechanisms of coronavirus-induced cell cycle arrest were systematically summarized. Moreover, the common features of coronavirus-mediated cell cycle arrest were discussed. This review will provide a theoretical basis for further studies on the infection mechanisms and prevention of coronaviruses.
Insights
Coronaviruses cause harm by arresting host cell cycles. Understanding these coronavirus mechanisms is key to developing new antiviral therapies against these widespread viruses.
Area of Science:
- Virology
- Molecular Biology
- Cell Biology
Background:
- Coronaviruses are prevalent viruses infecting humans, mammals, and poultry.
- Viral cell cycle arrest is crucial for virus survival and proliferation within host cells.
- Understanding coronavirus infection mechanisms is vital for developing effective antiviral strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To systematically review the molecular mechanisms of coronavirus-induced cell cycle arrest.
- To discuss common features of cell cycle arrest induced by coronaviruses.
- To provide a theoretical foundation for future research on coronavirus infection and prevention.
Main Methods:
- Systematic literature review of molecular mechanisms.
- Analysis of common features in coronavirus-mediated cell cycle arrest.
- Synthesis of existing research on virus-induced cell cycle regulation.
Main Results:
- Detailed summary of molecular pathways involved in coronavirus-induced cell cycle arrest.
- Identification of shared strategies employed by coronaviruses to manipulate host cell cycles.
- Elucidation of the significance of cell cycle arrest in viral pathogenesis.
Conclusions:
- Coronavirus-induced cell cycle arrest is a critical factor in viral replication.
- Further research into these mechanisms can guide the development of targeted antiviral treatments.
- This review consolidates current knowledge, offering a basis for future investigations into coronavirus control.
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