Related Experiment Video
Updated: Nov 28, 2025

Multi-modal Pulmonary Imaging: Using Complementary Information from CT and Hyperpolarized 129Xe MRI to Evaluate Lung Structure-Function
Published on: April 12, 2024
'Hybrid' Bronchopulmonary Malformation - Lobar Emphysema and Extra Lobar Sequestration
Thattaruparambil Prakash Vinayak1, Suravi Mohanty2, Kanishka Das1
1Department of Pediatric Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, India.
Abstract:
Background: Idiopathic lobar emphysema (ILE) and bronchopulmonary sequestration (BPS) are two of the well-characterized pulmonary malformations. Case report: An antenatally detected case of a left bronchopulmonary malformation (BPM) was clinicoradiologically diagnosed to be a left upper lobar emphysema with isolated dextrocardia in the neonatal period. Besides the emphysematous left upper lobe, an accessory lobe akin to an extra lobar BPS was an operative surprise. Histopathological examination of both excised lobes led to a revised diagnosis of a 'hybrid' malformation comprising lobar emphysema and extra lobar BPS. The postoperative recovery was uneventful. Discussion/conclusion: The observations suggest that BPS and ILE may be interim entities in a continuum of abnormal embryogenesis. Such a hybrid malformation has not been hitherto reported.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Gross Anatomy of the Lungs
The Bronchial Tree
The trachea, commonly known as the windpipe, is a tube that connects the larynx (voice box) to the bronchi. At a point called the carina, it bifurcates into two primary bronchi. The right primary bronchus is wider, shorter, and more vertical than the left primary...
Pulmonary Embolism I: Introduction
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-II: Pathophysiology
Chronic Inflammation
Pulmonary Hypertension: Classification and Pathogenesis
There are various classifications for PH, each relating to different underlying causes and also...
Pleura of the Lungs

