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Strategy use in probabilistic categorization by rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) and capuchin monkeys (Cebus [Sapajus] apella).

Journal of comparative psychology (Washington, D.C. : 1983)·2020
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Martha Helson Wilson (1929-2020).

David A Washburn1

  • 1Georgia State University.

The American Psychologist
|November 30, 2020
PubMed
Summary

Martha Helson Wilson was a pioneering physiological psychologist. Her research bridged comparative psychology and neuropsychology, influencing intersensory and category learning studies.

Area of Science:

  • Physiological Psychology
  • Comparative Psychology
  • Neuropsychology

Background:

  • Martha Helson Wilson (1929-2020) was a distinguished physiological psychologist.
  • She studied sensation and electrophysiology at Yale University under Karl Pribram.
  • Her career was marked by significant collaborations, including with her husband, William A. Wilson.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To memorialize the life and scientific contributions of Martha Helson Wilson.
  • To highlight her innovative research in intersensory and category learning.
  • To recognize her leadership in the field of Physiological and Comparative Psychology.

Main Methods:

  • Behavioral investigations of intersensory learning.
  • Innovative studies of category learning.

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  • Research bridging animal models and human clinical neuropsychology.

    • Main Results:

    • Her work integrated comparative psychology with clinical neuropsychology.
    • She advanced the understanding of intersensory learning.
    • Her research contributed to the study of category learning in both animal and human subjects.

    Conclusions:

    • Martha Helson Wilson made significant contributions to physiological psychology, comparative psychology, and neuropsychology.
    • Her research demonstrated innovative approaches to understanding learning and cognition.
    • She was a respected leader and collaborator in her scientific community.