Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 17, 2026

Optogenetic Stimulation of the Auditory Nerve
10:53

Optogenetic Stimulation of the Auditory Nerve

Published on: October 8, 2014

A model of electrical excitation of the mammalian auditory-nerve neuron

J Colombo1, C W Parkins

  • 1Division of Otolaryngology, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, New York.

Hearing Research
|December 31, 1987
PubMed

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Hair cells are the sensory receptors of the auditory system—they transduce mechanical sound waves into electrical energy that the nervous system can understand. Hair cells are located in the organ of Corti within the cochlea of the inner ear, between the basilar and tectorial membranes. The actual sensory receptors are called inner hair cells. The outer hair cells serve other functions, such as sound amplification in the cochlea, and are not discussed in detail here.
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