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Statistics of Correlations and Fluctuations in a Stochastic Model of Wealth Exchange
Maria Letizia Bertotti1, Amit K Chattopadhyay2, Giovanni Modanese1
1Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Faculty of Science and Technology, I-39100 Bolzano, Italy.
Abstract:
In our recently proposed stochastic version of discretized kinetic theory, the exchange of wealth in a society is modelled through a large system of Langevin equations. The deterministic part of the equations is based on non-linear transition probabilities between income classes. The noise terms can be additive, multiplicative or mixed, both with white or Ornstein-Uhlenbeck spectrum. The most important measured correlations are those between Gini inequality index G and social mobility M, between total income and G, and between M and total income. We describe numerical results concerning these correlations and a quantity which gives average stochastic deviations from the equilibrium solutions in dependence on the noise amplitude.
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