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Multi-Objective Evolutionary Instance Selection for Regression Tasks
Mirosław Kordos1, Krystian Łapa2
1Department of Computer Science and Automatics, University of Bielsko-Biała, ul. Willowa 2, 43-309 Bielsko-Biała, Poland.
This study introduces a novel instance selection method for regression tasks using a multi-objective evolutionary algorithm (NSGA-II) and k-NN. The approach effectively reduces dataset size while minimizing prediction error.
Area of Science:
- Machine Learning
- Data Mining
Background:
- Instance selection is crucial for reducing data size and improving model efficiency.
- Erroneous and redundant data can negatively impact regression model performance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an effective instance selection method for regression tasks.
- To optimize the trade-off between dataset compression and prediction accuracy.
Main Methods:
- Application of the NSGA-II multi-objective evolutionary algorithm for subset selection.
- Utilizing the k-NN algorithm to evaluate the quality of selected subsets.
- Analysis of various parameters influencing the instance selection process.
Main Results:
- The proposed method generates a Pareto front of optimal solutions, balancing RMSE and compression.
- Demonstrated effectiveness in minimizing both prediction error (RMSE) and dataset size.
- Efforts made to reduce the computational complexity of the approach.
Conclusions:
- The developed instance selection technique is efficient for regression tasks.
- Achieves a favorable balance between data reduction and predictive performance.
- Offers a valuable tool for optimizing large datasets in machine learning.
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