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Preparation of Silver-Palladium Alloyed Nanoparticles for Plasmonic Catalysis under Visible-Light Illumination
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First-Principles Insights into Plasmon-Induced Catalysis.

John Mark P Martirez1, Junwei Lucas Bao2, Emily A Carter1,2,3

  • 1Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA;

Annual Review of Physical Chemistry
|December 3, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Quantum mechanical modeling aids understanding of metal nanoparticles' localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) for enhanced photocatalysis. This approach guides efforts to improve reaction kinetics using plasmonic excitations.

Keywords:
correlated wavefunction methodsdensity functional theoryembedding methodsheterogeneous catalysisphotocatalysisplasmonic catalysis

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Physical Chemistry
  • Computational Chemistry

Background:

  • Metal nanoparticles (NPs) exhibit enhanced optical properties via localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR).
  • LSPR amplifies electric fields, boosting light absorption and generating hot carriers in coupled materials.
  • Plasmonic effects mediated by NPs are crucial for advancing photocatalysis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the role of quantum mechanical modeling in understanding plasmonic excitations for photocatalysis.
  • To guide the application of quantum mechanics in improving heterogeneously catalyzed reactions.
  • To assess computational methods for capturing plasmonic effects in NPs.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing first-principles quantum mechanics techniques.
  • Applying ground-state methods like density functional theory (DFT).
  • Employing excited-state theories, including multireference correlated wavefunction methods.

Main Results:

  • Quantum mechanics provides fundamental insights into LSPR phenomena.
  • Modeling helps elucidate how plasmonic excitations influence catalytic reaction kinetics.
  • Different quantum methods offer varying degrees of accuracy for plasmonic effects.

Conclusions:

  • Quantum mechanical modeling is essential for advancing plasmon-enhanced photocatalysis.
  • Understanding the interplay between plasmonics and catalysis requires sophisticated computational approaches.
  • Accurate modeling guides the design of NP-based catalysts for improved performance.