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Persistent Primitive Olfactory Artery: Three Cases.

Hima Pendharkar1, Kajari Bhattacharya2, Nishtha Yadav3

  • 1From the Department of Neuroimaging & Interventional Radiology, National Institute of Mental Health & Neurosciences.

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Summary

The persistent primitive olfactory artery is a rare arterial variant. Three new cases were incidentally discovered during medical imaging for unrelated reasons.

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Area of Science:

  • Anatomy
  • Vascular anatomy
  • Embryology

Background:

  • The persistent primitive olfactory artery is an extremely rare arterial anomaly.
  • Few cases have been documented in existing medical literature.

Observation:

  • This report details three new cases of the persistent primitive olfactory artery.
  • These cases were identified incidentally during imaging studies for other medical conditions.

Findings:

  • The persistent primitive olfactory artery represents a rare variation in cranial vasculature.
  • Incidental diagnosis during routine imaging highlights its asymptomatic nature.

Implications:

  • Increased awareness of this rare arterial variant is crucial for radiologists and anatomists.
  • Understanding such anomalies aids in accurate interpretation of neuroimaging and surgical planning.