Related Experiment Video
Updated: Nov 27, 2025

Author Spotlight: A Reproductive Hysteroscopy Approach for Complete Endometrial Polyp Removal and Enhanced Endometrial Receptivity
Published on: August 2, 2024
[Pregnancy outcomes in medical residents: An observational study]
L Lecomte1, J Hotton2, C Bertholdt3
1Université de Lorraine, 34, cours Léopold CS 25233, 54052 Nancy cedex, France.
Objective:
To describe the working conditions during pregnancy of medical residents. To describe adverse outcomes and to identify professional factors associated with these outcomes.
Methods:
This observational study described the working conditions during pregnancy of medical residents and the outcomes. An online questionnaire was sent to the 773 residents, of all specialties, enrolled in medical school in Nancy, France.
Results:
Three hundred and one residents participated in the study (38,9 %). The average daily working time of students was closed to 9hours, regardless the trimester, with a break time that rarely exceed one hour. Residents said continued to be on call beyond 10 weeks of gestation in 87.5 % of cases, the legal term for stopping these. The rate of adverse outcomes was 42.6 % (23/54). The rates of preterm labors and preterm births were 22.5 % and 15 % respectively. A significant association was found between working more than 10hours per day during 2nd trimester and adverse outcomes.
Conclusion:
A strengthening of health monitoring at work with adaptation of workstation, information campaigns, as well as the designation of resource persons within the faculties seem essential.
Related Concept Videos
Observational Studies
There are three types of observational studies – Prospective, retrospective, and cross-sectional.
Prospective Study
Prospective studies, also known as longitudinal or cohort studies, are carried out by collecting future data from groups sharing similar characteristics. One...
Regression Toward the Mean
Types of Biopharmaceutical Studies: Controlled and Non-Controlled Approaches
Non-controlled studies, commonly employed for initial exploration, lack a control group, rendering them susceptible to biases and external influences. In contrast,...
Guidelines for Writing Outcome
Patient outcomes reflect the patient's response to the goal rather than what the nurse aims to achieve. Terminology should be observable and measurable to avoid the reader's interpretation. The desired outcome should be realistic and achievable in the designated care timeframe. Expected outcomes should align with adjunctive therapies. The outcome should enhance care...
Data Collection by Observations
An astronomer viewing the motion and brightness of stars in the sky and recording the data is an example of observational data collection. A botanist recording...

