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On the Transient Queue with the Dropping Function.

Andrzej Chydzinski1

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study analyzes a queueing system where packet loss probability depends on queue size, crucial for Internet router active queue management. Results show transient queue behavior varies with dropping functions, even when steady-state performance is unchanged.

Keywords:
Internet routersM/G/1active queue managementdropping functionqueueing modeltransient analysis

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Network Engineering

Background:

  • Active queue management (AQM) schemes are vital for Internet router performance.
  • Packet dropping based on queue size is a common AQM strategy.
  • Understanding transient behavior is critical for AQM effectiveness.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Analyze transient characteristics of a queueing system with size-dependent packet dropping.
  • Determine the probability of maintaining queue size below a specific level over time.
  • Calculate the average time to reach a predefined queue size level.

Main Methods:

  • Derivation of theoretical results for transient queue characteristics.
  • Analysis of a queueing model with size-dependent packet dropping probability.
  • Numerical examples to illustrate theoretical findings.

Main Results:

  • The probability of keeping queue size under a predefined level is derived.
  • The average time to reach a given queue size level is calculated.
  • Transient queue behavior is shown to be sensitive to the dropping function's shape.

Conclusions:

  • The analyzed queueing scheme's transient behavior is significantly influenced by the dropping function.
  • Different dropping functions can lead to distinct transient dynamics, even with identical steady-state performance.
  • This highlights the importance of considering transient analysis in AQM design.