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Published on: October 11, 2018
Application of Imbalanced Data Classification Quality Metrics as Weighting Methods of the Ensemble Data Stream
Weronika Wegier1, Pawel Ksieniewicz1
1Department of Systems and Computer Networks, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland.
This study enhances stream processing algorithms, Accuracy Weighted Ensemble (AWE) and Accuracy Updated Ensemble (AUE), to improve imbalanced data classification. Modifications using aggregate metrics boost performance in detecting network attacks and fraud.
Area of Science:
- Computer Science
- Data Science
- Machine Learning
Background:
- Massive data generation poses challenges for processing and classification.
- Concept drift and class imbalance are significant issues in data stream analysis.
- Existing methods like AWE and AUE struggle with imbalanced binary classification.
Purpose of the Study:
- To modify AWE and AUE for enhanced binary classification of imbalanced data streams.
- To improve adaptation to time-varying data distributions (concept drift).
- To address the challenge of disproportionate class representation in data.
Main Methods:
- Incorporated aggregate metrics (F1-score, G-mean, balanced accuracy) into classifier weight calculations.
- Investigated the impact of data sampling techniques on algorithm performance.
- Modified existing AWE and AUE stream processing solutions.
Main Results:
- Proposed modifications improved classification quality on imbalanced data.
- Enhanced algorithms demonstrated superior performance compared to base AWE/AUE.
- Experimental evaluation confirmed effectiveness against other imbalanced data stream solutions.
Conclusions:
- Modified AWE and AUE algorithms offer improved classification accuracy for imbalanced data streams.
- The inclusion of aggregate metrics effectively enhances classifier weighting and prediction.
- The study provides effective solutions for real-world problems like fraud and network attack detection.
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