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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Nov 27, 2025

Applications of EEG Neuroimaging Data: Event-related Potentials, Spectral Power, and Multiscale Entropy
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MRI Brain Classification Using the Quantum Entropy LBP and Deep-Learning-Based Features.

Ali M Hasan1, Hamid A Jalab2, Rabha W Ibrahim3,4

  • 1College of Medicine, Al-Nahrain University, Baghdad 10001, Iraq.

Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)
|December 8, 2020
PubMed
Summary

Early brain tumor detection using advanced medical imaging is crucial for patient recovery. This study introduces Quantum Entropy Local Binary Patterns (QELBP) combined with deep learning, achieving 98.80% accuracy in MRI brain scan classification.

Keywords:
MRI classificationdeep learningfractional calculusquantum calculusquantum entropy

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Imaging Analysis
  • Quantum Calculus Applications
  • Machine Learning in Healthcare

Background:

  • Early brain tumor detection significantly improves patient prognosis.
  • Medical imaging technologies are integral to modern diagnosis and treatment.
  • Existing feature extraction methods can be enhanced for better classification.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To generalize entropy difference using quantum calculus.
  • To extend Local Binary Patterns (LBP) into Quantum Entropy LBP (QELBP).
  • To improve MRI brain scan classification accuracy by combining QELBP and deep learning features.

Main Methods:

  • Generalization of entropy difference using quantum calculus.
  • Development of Quantum Entropy Local Binary Patterns (QELBP) feature extraction.
  • Integration of QELBP and deep learning (DL) features for MRI brain scan classification.
  • Utilizing a long short-term memory (LSTM) network for classification.

Main Results:

  • A novel QELBP feature extraction method was proposed.
  • Combining QELBP and DL features enhanced classification performance.
  • The combined feature approach achieved a maximum accuracy of 98.80% on a dataset of 154 MRI brain scans.
  • Experimental results validated the effectiveness of feature combination.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed QELBP-DL approach significantly improves MRI brain tumor classification accuracy.
  • Combining extracted features is a viable strategy for enhancing diagnostic performance.
  • This method holds promise for earlier and more accurate brain tumor detection.