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Dissipative Structures, Organisms and Evolution.

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Area of Science:

  • Non-equilibrium thermodynamics
  • Chemical kinetics
  • Systems biology

Background:

  • Self-organization is a known phenomenon in non-equilibrium systems.
  • Dissipative structures are organized patterns formed by entropy and free-energy dissipating processes.
  • These structures can exhibit complex, dynamic behaviors.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate organism-like behavior in dissipative structures.
  • To understand the evolution of complex systems towards higher entropy production.
  • To provide insights into the origin and nature of biological organisms.

Main Methods:

  • Studying electrically driven systems.
  • Analyzing chemically driven systems.
  • Observing spatiotemporal patterns and oscillating reactions.

Main Results:

  • Identified organism-like behaviors in selected dissipative structures.
  • Observed time evolution towards states of increased entropy production.
  • Demonstrated complex dynamics in driven chemical and electrical systems.

Conclusions:

  • Dissipative structures can mimic aspects of biological organisms.
  • The study of these systems offers a framework for understanding biological evolution.
  • Insights into the origin of life may be gained from non-equilibrium self-organization.