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Updated: Nov 26, 2025

Real-Time Dynamic Navigation System for the Precise Quad-Zygomatic Implant Placement in a Patient with a Severely Atrophic Maxilla
Published on: October 18, 2021
Endoscopic Approach for Insertion of Custom-Designed Facial Implants
Luis Vicente Gonzalez1, Adriana Cote2,3, Juan Pablo López3
1Hospital Universitario La Samaritana; Department of Oral Research, Institución Universitaria Colegios de Colombia.
Abstract:
The objective of this article is to describe the combination of virtual planning used to produce a custom-made facial implant, along with the minimally invasive endoscopic approach used to place it, for the reconstruction of the frontal bone. This management reduces the sequelae that occur with the traditional incisions while restoring the proper contour of facial surfaces at the same time.

