Coronavirus Disease 2019 and Cardiac Arrhythmias
Antoni Martínez-Rubio1, Soledad Ascoeta1, Fadwa Taibi1
1Department of Cardiology, Parc Taulí University Hospital and Institut d'Investigació i Innovació I3PT, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona Sabadell, Barcelona, Spain.
Insights
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, caused by SARS-CoV-2, presents varied symptoms and significant cardiac risks. This review analyzes COVID-19
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Infectious Diseases
- Public Health
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by SARS-CoV-2, exhibits diverse clinical presentations, including asymptomatic transmission.
- Significant cardiac complications, ranging from mild to life-threatening, are associated with COVID-19.
- Asymptomatic transmission complicates public health efforts to control the spread of SARS-CoV-2.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review current knowledge on COVID-19 and its impact on cardiac function.
- To analyze the development of arrhythmia risk in COVID-19 patients.
- To discuss treatment strategies for cardiac complications and arrhythmias in COVID-19.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of existing studies on COVID-19 and cardiac involvement.
- Analysis of data concerning arrhythmia development in COVID-19 patients.
- Synthesis of information on therapeutic approaches for cardiac manifestations.
Main Results:
- COVID-19 can lead to a spectrum of cardiac issues, increasing arrhythmia risk.
- Understanding the pathophysiology of cardiac involvement is crucial for patient management.
- Early identification and treatment of cardiac complications are essential.
Conclusions:
- COVID-19 poses a significant threat to cardiovascular health.
- Arrhythmia risk is a key concern in COVID-19 patients requiring careful monitoring.
- Further research is needed to optimize cardiac care during the pandemic.
Abstract:
The emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), a very contagious virus, has led to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The clinical manifestations of this virus in humans vary widely, from asymptomatic to severe, with diverse symptomatology and even death. The substantial transmission from asymptomatic people has facilitated the widespread transmission of SARS-CoV-2, hampering public health initiatives to identify and isolate infected people during the pre-symptomatic contagious period. COVID-19 is associated with cardiac complications that can progress from mild to life-threatening. The aim of this article is to analyse the present knowledge of COVID-19 and cardiac involvement, the development of arrhythmia risk and its treatment.
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