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Updated: Nov 26, 2025

Rapid and Low-cost Prototyping of Medical Devices Using 3D Printed Molds for Liquid Injection Molding
Published on: June 27, 2014
Development of personalized molds for neovagina creation by 3D printer
Thyeres Teixeira Bueno Chrispin1, Marina Silva Fernandez2, Claudia Cristina Takano Novoa3
1Pós-graduando em Ginecologia - Escola Paulista de Medicina - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (Unifesp) - São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Objective:
Additive Manufacturing (AM), also known as Rapid Prototyping, is a set of production technologies used in the synthesis of a particular physical object by adding layers to form a part based on data generated by Computer-Aided Design (CAD) systems. These technologies are widely used to quickly create prototypes of products and tools for commercial purposes. Over time, it has also been integrated with other areas, such as healthcare, since these tools have allowed health professionals to assist in diagnoses, surgical planning, and synthesis of orthoses and prostheses for patient rehabilitation. To develop models for the construction of dilators for the treatment of vaginal agenesis.
Methods:
Use CAD software and create a physical model using AM to analyze the viability of its production in the elaboration of customized dilators for each patient.
Results:
The production through AM provides an advantage in the development, facilitating physical alterations just by adjusting the three-dimensional models made by the software in a quick way, thus making the customization process viable.
Conclusion:
The proposed procedure for the manufacture of dilators presented good results and technological feasibility, indicating that it can be a good solution for the production and customization of gynecological devices.

