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Updated: Nov 26, 2025

In Vivo Inhibition of MicroRNA to Decrease Tumor Growth in Mice
Published on: August 23, 2019
MicroRNA-361-3p Inhibit the Progression of Lymphoma by the Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling Pathway
Hui Zhou1, Huifeng Tang1, Ning Li1
1Department of Hematology and Oncology, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 310015, People's Republic of China.
Background:
MicroRNA is involved in the development of lymphoma. It is reported that miR-361-3p has a tumor inhibitory effect, but its role in lymphoma is still unclear. The purpose of this study is to examine whether miR-361-3p can inhibit the development of lymphoma and further explore the related potential mechanism.
Methods:
In this study, we first analyzed the biological function of miR-361-3p in transfected Raji that mimicked miRNA. We also analyzed the biological function of the whole population in stably expressed miR-361-3p transgenic cells. Next, we conducted a complete micro-gene network to test the genetic profile of differential expression of stable gene-modified cells.
Results:
We found that miR-361-3p expression was often reduced in lymphoma cell lines. Cellular assays have shown a significant role in inhibiting the growth of miR-361-3p by inhibiting lymphoma proliferation and migration, and severely inhibiting the Wnt/β-catenin series protein signal. Bioinformatics analysis shows that Wnt10A is a new target of miR-361-3p, which is confirmed by our mechanism research. It is confirmed that restoring Wnt10A can reduce the tumor inhibition of Wnt/β-catenin during lymphoma progression and restore the normal signal of Wnt/β-catenin series proteins.
Discussion:
Our data indicate that miR-361-3p inhibits the Wnt/β-catenin protein signal by locking Wnt10A, which is an important factor in inhibiting the tumor in the pathogenesis of lymphoma. The miR-361-3p/Wnt10A axis may be a promising target for the treatment of lymphoma.
Insights
MicroRNA miR-361-3p inhibits lymphoma development by targeting Wnt10A and suppressing the Wnt/β-catenin pathway. This microRNA holds promise as a therapeutic target for lymphoma treatment.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
Background:
- MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play a role in lymphoma pathogenesis.
- The specific function of miR-361-3p in lymphoma remains largely uncharacterized.
- Previous studies suggest miR-361-3p exhibits tumor-suppressive properties.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the inhibitory effect of miR-361-3p on lymphoma development.
- To elucidate the underlying molecular mechanisms of miR-361-3p in lymphoma.
Main Methods:
- Functional analysis of miR-361-3p in transfected Raji cells and stable miR-361-3p transgenic cells.
- Micro-gene network analysis to assess gene expression profiles.
- Bioinformatic and mechanistic studies to identify miR-361-3p targets.
Main Results:
- miR-361-3p expression is downregulated in lymphoma cell lines.
- miR-361-3p significantly inhibits lymphoma cell proliferation and migration.
- miR-361-3p suppresses the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.
- Wnt10A identified as a direct target of miR-361-3p.
- Restoration of Wnt10A partially reverses the anti-lymphoma effects of miR-361-3p.
Conclusions:
- miR-361-3p exerts tumor-inhibitory effects in lymphoma by targeting Wnt10A and inhibiting the Wnt/β-catenin pathway.
- The miR-361-3p/Wnt10A axis represents a potential therapeutic target for lymphoma.
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