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Effect of COVID-19 Pandemic on the Cardiac Outpatients' Perception of Seeking Medical Advice

Sondos A Samargandy1, Turki A Al Garni2, Abdulrahman Almoghairi2

  • 1Interventional Cardiology Division, Adult Cardiology Department, Prince Sultan Cardiac Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Journal of the Saudi Heart Association
|December 10, 2020
PubMed

Insights

Cardiac patients largely continue seeking care during COVID-19, but fear of infection and increased stress are significant concerns. Telemedicine and patient support are crucial for maintaining cardiovascular care continuity.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Public Health
  • Telemedicine

Background:

  • The COVID-19 pandemic led to a noticeable decrease in emergency room visits for cardiovascular conditions globally.
  • This decline prompted speculation regarding patient behavior and its impact on cardiovascular health management.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify reasons why patients avoided seeking medical care during the pandemic.
  • To assess the impact of these reasons on patient stress levels and medication adherence.
  • To highlight the evolving role of virtual medicine in cardiovascular care.

Main Methods:

  • A quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional survey was conducted.
  • The study involved 388 patients from a cardiac outpatient department.
  • Data was collected virtually using telemedicine platforms.

Main Results:

  • The majority of cardiac outpatients continued to seek medical advice for symptoms despite the pandemic.
  • Fear of contracting COVID-19 infection was a significant factor influencing decisions to visit emergency rooms.
  • Increased stress levels were commonly reported by patients during this challenging period.

Conclusions:

  • Cardiac outpatients generally remain adherent to medical advice and medication during the pandemic.
  • Patient concerns necessitate enhanced support measures, including patient education and telemedicine.
  • Implementing strategies like hotlines, mobile applications, and medication delivery is essential for ensuring continuity of care.
Abstract

Keywords:
COVID-19Cardiovascular diseaseFear of infectionPandemicStress

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