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Published on: July 18, 2014
Congenitally Corrected Transposition of the Great Arteries at Age 88 Years
Kohei Osakada1, Masanobu Ohya1, Kenji Waki2
1Department of Cardiology, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Kurashiki, Japan.
Insights
Congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries (CCTGA) is a rare heart defect. This case report details the oldest-diagnosed patient at 88 years old, offering insights into long-term prognoses.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Medical Case Reports
- Rare Diseases
Background:
- Congenital heart disease (CHD) is typically diagnosed in infancy.
- Some complex CHDs, like congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries (CCTGA), can remain undiagnosed until adulthood.
- The long-term prognosis for CCTGA, especially without associated anomalies, is not well-established.
Observation:
- A case of CCTGA diagnosed at 88 years old is presented.
- This represents the oldest reported age at diagnosis for CCTGA in medical literature.
- The patient had CCTGA without frequently associated cardiac anomalies.
Findings:
- The diagnosis at an advanced age suggests potential for longer survival in select CCTGA cases.
- This case highlights the possibility of late diagnosis in rare congenital heart conditions.
- The patient's survival to 88 years provides a data point for understanding CCTGA natural history.
Implications:
- This case may offer new insights into the prognosis of CCTGA without associated cardiac anomalies.
- It underscores the importance of considering adult congenital heart disease diagnoses.
- Further research into long-term outcomes for adult-diagnosed CCTGA is warranted.
Abstract:
Most patients with congenital heart disease are diagnosed shortly after birth; however, some patients are overlooked and diagnosed in adulthood. We present the case of a man in whom congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries (CCTGA) was first diagnosed at the age of 88 years. CCTGA is a rare disease; patients without frequently associated cardiac anomalies are considered to have long life expectancies; however, their prognosis remains unclear. This case is the oldest patient at the time of CCTGA diagnosis in the literature, which may provide new insights for CCTGA without frequently associated cardiac anomalies.
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