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Evidence-based Knowledge Synthesis and Hypothesis Validation: Navigating Biomedical Knowledge Bases via Explainable AI and Agentic Systems
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Hybrid collaborative filtering methods for recommending search terms to clinicians.

Zhiyun Ren1, Bo Peng2, Titus K Schleyer3

  • 1Department of Biomedical Informatics, The Ohio State University, 1800 Cannon Drive, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.

Journal of Biomedical Informatics
|December 11, 2020
PubMed
Summary

Clinicians struggle with electronic health records (EHR). This study introduces a hybrid model to recommend relevant search terms, improving diagnostic efficiency and reducing repetitive searches for similar patients.

Keywords:
Clinical decision supportCollaborative filteringSearch term recommendation

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Area of Science:

  • Health Informatics
  • Artificial Intelligence in Medicine
  • Clinical Decision Support

Background:

  • Electronic health records (EHR) present challenges for efficient information retrieval.
  • Clinicians face difficulties in finding relevant patient data for diagnosis.
  • Repetitive searching for similar patient cases is time-consuming.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an effective recommender system for suggesting accurate search terms to clinicians.
  • To address the challenge of efficient information retrieval in EHR systems.
  • To reduce the burden of repetitive searches for clinicians.

Main Methods:

  • Developed a hybrid collaborative filtering model using patient clinical encounter data and search history.
  • Recommendations are generated based on co-occurring ICD codes and relevance to recent searches.
  • Two model variations were explored: HCFMH (most recent ICD codes) and cpHCFMH (all ICD codes).

Main Results:

  • The proposed hybrid model demonstrates superior performance in top-N search term recommendation.
  • Experimental results show outperformance against state-of-the-art baseline methods.
  • The model effectively leverages patient data and search patterns for accurate recommendations.

Conclusions:

  • The developed hybrid collaborative filtering model significantly enhances search term recommendation for clinicians.
  • This approach improves diagnostic efficiency by providing relevant information retrieval.
  • The recommender system offers a valuable tool for navigating complex EHR data.