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Related Concept Videos

Altered States of Awareness01:06

Altered States of Awareness

779
Altered states of consciousness represent significant deviations from one's normal mental state. These deviations can range from subtle changes in awareness to profound transformations in perception, thought processes, and sensory experiences. Altered states of consciousness can be triggered by various factors, including drug use, meditation, hypnosis, illness, or even intense fatigue.
The ingestion of substances like stimulants or hallucinogens leads to chemical alterations in the brain...
779
Dissociative Disorders01:27

Dissociative Disorders

276
Dissociative disorders represent complex psychological conditions characterized by disruptions in consciousness, memory, identity, or perception. These disruptions cause individuals to experience a disconnection from their thoughts, emotions, and memories. The phenomenon is not merely an occasional lapse in attention but a profound alteration in mental functioning that can severely impact daily life.
Dissociative Fugue
A hallmark feature of dissociative disorders is the dissociative fugue...
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Dissociative Identity Disorder01:30

Dissociative Identity Disorder

353
Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID), previously termed multiple personality disorder, is a complex psychological condition characterized by the presence of two or more distinct identities or personality states. Each identity exhibits unique patterns of behavior, voice, and mannerisms and may possess separate memories and emotional responses. The alternating control between identities can result in memory gaps and challenges in recalling daily activities, often exacerbating the individual's...
353
Dissociative Amnesia01:21

Dissociative Amnesia

313
Dissociative amnesia is a complex psychological condition that manifests as an inability to recall personal information, often tied to traumatic or stressful events. Unlike general amnesia, individuals with this condition retain the ability to perform routine activities and procedural tasks, such as operating a phone or navigating public transportation, yet experience profound gaps in autobiographical memory. These lapses may encompass significant life events, such as suicide attempts or...
313
High-Level and Low-Level Awareness01:19

High-Level and Low-Level Awareness

518
Controlled processes in human consciousness represent high-alert mental states where individuals deliberately focus their attention on achieving specific goals. Controlled processes can be seen in situations like mastering new technology, where a person might become so absorbed that they ignore surrounding distractions. Such processes involve selective attention, requiring one to concentrate on particular elements of experience while disregarding others. These are governed by executive...
518
Lucid Dreaming01:10

Lucid Dreaming

350
Lucid dreaming is a unique state of consciousness where an individual realizes they are dreaming while still in the dream. This awareness allows them to manipulate their dream environment consciously. Researchers like Stephen LaBerge have significantly contributed to the understanding of lucid dreams, highlighting that during these dreams, certain areas of the brain, such as the prefrontal cortex, that involve self-awareness and thought evaluation show increased activity.
Studies have shown...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Nov 26, 2025

Observing the Transformation of Bodily Self-consciousness in the Squeeze-machine Experiment
07:20

Observing the Transformation of Bodily Self-consciousness in the Squeeze-machine Experiment

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Body-Mind Dissociation, Altered States, and Alter Worlds.

Peter Goldberg

    Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
    |December 14, 2020
    PubMed
    Summary

    This study introduces a psychosomatic model of dissociation, explaining the mind-body connection and altered states of consciousness. It differentiates transient altered states from pathological dissociative disorders requiring new clinical strategies.

    Area of Science:

    • Psychology
    • Psychosomatic Medicine
    • Neuroscience

    Background:

    • Dissociation involves complex mind-body interactions.
    • Hypnoid mechanisms and altered states of consciousness play a role in dissociation.
    • Understanding these processes is crucial for clinical practice.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To propose a psychosomatic model of dissociation.
    • To explore the mind-body relationship in dissociation.
    • To differentiate between transient and pathological dissociative states.

    Main Methods:

    • Conceptual model development.
    • Analysis of hypnoid mechanisms (autohypnosis, distraction, somatic autostimulation).
    • Contrast of transient altered states with pathological 'alter worlds'.
    Keywords:
    altered statesdissociationembodied perception

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    Virtual Hand with Ambiguous Movement between the Self and Other Origin: Sense of Ownership and 'Other-Produced' Agency
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    Related Experiment Videos

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    Use of a Psychophysiological Script-driven Imagery Experiment to Study Trauma-related Dissociation in Borderline Personality Disorder
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    Main Results:

    • A model is presented that explains mind-body dissociation through continuous adjustment.
    • Hypnoid mechanisms and altered states of consciousness facilitate and mask dissociation.
    • Pathological dissociative states ('alter worlds') represent rigid, timeless dislocations requiring novel clinical approaches.

    Conclusions:

    • The proposed model offers a framework for understanding psychosomatic dissociation.
    • Distinguishing between creative transient states and pathological dissociative disorders is essential.
    • New clinical interventions are needed for severe dissociative phenomena.